huahana

Mai haʻalele i ka mea nui o ka ʻike Hemoglobin

E ʻike e pili ana i ka hōʻike hemoglobin a me ka hemoglobin

ʻO ka Hemoglobin kahi protein waiwai hao i loaʻa i loko o nā Pūnaehana Koko Ula (RBC), hāʻawi iā lākou i ko lākou kala ʻulaʻula kūʻokoʻa.ʻO ia ke kuleana nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka oxygen mai kou mau māmā i nā ʻiʻo a me nā ʻāpana o kou kino.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo hemoglobin e ʻike i ka anemia, kahi hemahema o RBC hiki ke loaʻa i nā hopena olakino.ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hemoglobin iā ia iho, ʻo ia's ho'āʻo pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hoʻāʻo helu koko piha (CBC) e ana pū ana i nā pae o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ke koko.

No ke aha mākou e hana ai i ka hōʻike hemoglobin，He aha's ke kumu?

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo hemoglobin e ʻike i ka nui o ka hemoglobin i loko o kou koko.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pae haʻahaʻa o RBC, kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo anemia.

Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻike ʻana i ka anemia, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo hemoglobin i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe e like me ka maʻi ate a me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, nā maʻi koko, ka ʻai ʻole, kekahi ʻano maʻi kanesa, a me nā maʻi puʻuwai a me ka māmā.

Inā ua mālama ʻia ʻoe no ka anemia a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka pae hemoglobin, hiki ke kauoha ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua hemoglobin e nānā i kāu pane i ka mālama ʻana a nānā i ka holomua o kou olakino holoʻokoʻa.

I ka manawa hea e loaʻa ai iaʻu kēia hoʻāʻo?

ʻO ka Hemoglobin kahi hōʻailona o ka nui o ka oxygen e loaʻa i kou kino.Hiki i nā pae ke hōʻike inā lawa kāu hao i kou koko.No laila, hiki i kāu mea lawelawe ke kauoha i kahi CBC e ana i ka hemoglobin inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o ka haʻahaʻa o ka oxygen a i ʻole ka hao.Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke komo:

• Ka luhi
• Pokole hanu i ka hana kino
• Poniuniu
• ʻO ka ʻili ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha ma mua o ka maʻamau
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻO ka puʻuwai kū ʻole

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, hiki i nā pae hemoglobin kiʻekiʻe ke kumu i nā pilikia olakino.Hiki ke kauoha ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo hemoglobin inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hemoglobin kiʻekiʻe, e like me:

• ʻIke pilikia
• Poniuniu
• ʻEha poʻo
• Haʻiʻōlelo ʻōniʻoniʻo
• ʻulaʻula o ka maka

Hiki paha iā ʻoe manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa he ho'āʻo hemoglobin inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe a i manaʻo ʻia he:

• ʻO nā maʻi koko e like me ka maʻi sickle cell a i ʻole thalassemia
• ʻO nā maʻi e pili ana i ka māmā, ka ate, nā puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular
• Ke kahe nui ʻana mai ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻoki ʻana
• ʻAʻohe meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole kahi meaʻai haʻahaʻa i nā huaora a me nā minela, ʻoi aku ka hao
• ʻO ka maʻi lōʻihi koʻikoʻi
• ʻO ka hemahema o ka naʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe ʻelemakule
• ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa

 ʻO ke ala e hana ai i kahi hōʻike hemoglobin

• Ma keʻano laulā, ana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo hemoglobin ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hoʻāʻo CBC, hiki ke ana ʻia nā ʻāpana koko ʻē aʻe e like me:
• ʻO ke koko keʻokeʻo (WBCs), kahi i pili i ka hana immune
• ʻO nā platelets e hiki ai i ke koko ke hoʻopaʻa i ka wā e pono ai

Hematocrit, ka hapa o ke koko i hana ʻia me RBC

 Akā i kēia manawa, aia kekahi ala e ʻike ai i ka hemoglobin kaʻawale, ʻo ia hoʻi, ACCUGENCE ® Multi-Monitoring System hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e wikiwikihemoglobin hoao.Ke hana nei kēia Multi-Monitoring System i ka ʻenehana biosensor holomua a hoʻāʻo i nā multi-parametes ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i kahihemoglobin hoʻāʻo, akā me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka Glucose (GOD), Glucose (GDH-FAD), Uric Acid a me ke koko Ketone.